Sartuul Wool: A Sheep Wool with a Cashmere Touch

Model in a cream rib-knit Sartuul wool sweater against a light grey background

A sheep wool with a cashmere touch.

Most brands see wool and cashmere as two separate worlds: one sturdy, the other precious. Sartuul sits right between them.

Sartuul is a Mongolian sheep raised in the cold, green northwest of the country. To survive the winter, it grows a soft down undercoat. The result is a natural, fully traceable fiber with a hand feel far closer to cashmere than to ordinary wool.

2

natural shades, creamy white and light grey

5–7

gauges we recommend for the softest Sartuul knitwear

100%

washed, spun, knitted and finished in Ulaanbaatar

Why brands choose Sartuul

  • Cashmere touchA fine down undercoat, grown against the cold, gives the wool its softness.
  • Fully traceableOne breed, one region of Mongolia, herders working under contract.
  • Short circuitEvery step, from raw fiber to finished piece, happens in Ulaanbaatar.
  • A new storyFew customers know Sartuul yet. It gives a collection something rare to tell.

Where Sartuul comes from

Sartuul sheep are a local Mongolian variety, selectively bred by herders for centuries. They live only in a specific part of northwest Mongolia, around Zavkhan province and the Khangai mountains, at about 2,000 meters.

Two things shape the fiber. The region is very green, with rich grass through the summer. And the winters are so harsh that the animal grows a fine down undercoat, much like a cashmere goat.

Green summer steppe in northwest Mongolia with a winding river, rolling hills and a flock grazing in the distance
Summer pasture, northwest Mongolia

A sheep cannot be combed. That is exactly what makes Sartuul unique.

Two cones of Sartuul wool yarn stacked on a wooden table, light grey on top and creamy white below

Why a sheep wool feels like cashmere

A cashmere goat is combed to collect its down. A sheep is shorn. With Sartuul, the very fine down and the coarser hair come off together and stay blended in the yarn.

The down brings the softness. The hair brings body and resilience. Together, they make a sheep wool with a cashmere touch, in two natural shades: creamy white and light grey.

Traceable, from pasture to sweater

Because the breed lives in only one region, every kilo can be traced back to its origin.

The herders work under contract with the Swiss-backed Green Gold program, launched by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation. Herder groups commit to sustainable rangeland management: rotating pastures, resting degraded land and protecting the grass that feeds their flocks.

One animal, one landscape, one community. A clear and honest story for your customers.

Made in Ulaanbaatar, from fiber to finished piece

Sartuul travels a very short road. Fewer transports, fewer intermediaries, full visibility on every stage.

01

Washed

The raw fiber is cleaned to remove dust and natural grease.

Ulaanbaatar

02

Spun

The blended down and hair become a soft, even yarn.

Ulaanbaatar

03

Knitted

Fully fashioned, piece by piece, at a low gauge.

Ulaanbaatar

04

Finished

Washed and finished to bring out the softness.

Ulaanbaatar

The key: knit it loose

This is the main lesson from our development work. Knitted tight, the fiber is compressed and the coarser hair comes forward: the fabric feels scratchy.

Knitted at a low gauge, the down has room to bloom. We recommend 5 or 7 gauge for a soft, lofty hand. 12 gauge remains possible for lighter pieces, with a firmer touch.

Light grey Sartuul wool sweater with tonal stripes, knitted at a low gauge, on a hanger

Sartuul needs air to stay soft.

Jan-Jan Van Essche look with a cream Sartuul wool turtleneck sweater under a black quilted vest
Jan-Jan Van Essche

Designers who chose Sartuul

When the Austrian designer Petar Petrov first discovered Sartuul, he immediately asked for the exclusivity of the fiber for that season. We secured a dedicated stock for his collection.

We have also produced Sartuul knitwear for Jan-Jan Van Essche.

Sartuul, cashmere and yak compared

SartuulCashmereYak
AnimalMongolian sheepCashmere goatYak
HarvestShornCombedCombed
Hand feelSoft, with bodyVery soft, silkySoft, dry, matte
Natural shadesCreamy white, light greyWide range, often dyedGrey, dark brown, light brown
Best gauges5, 75, 7, 12, 165, 7
OriginNorthwest MongoliaMongoliaMongolian highlands

Curious about yak? Read Yak Wool vs Cashmere.

Frequently asked questions

What is Sartuul wool?

Wool from a Mongolian sheep bred in the cold northwest of the country. It grows a fine down undercoat, which gives the wool a cashmere-like touch.

Is Sartuul the same as cashmere?

No. Cashmere comes from goats and is combed. Sartuul comes from sheep and is shorn, so its fine down stays blended with coarser hair.

Is Sartuul wool itchy?

It depends on the knit. At 5 or 7 gauge it stays soft and airy. Knitted too tight, it can feel scratchy.

What colors does Sartuul come in?

Two natural shades: creamy white and light grey.

Is Sartuul traceable?

Yes. The breed lives in one region of Mongolia, and the herders work under the Green Gold sustainable rangeland program.

Where is Sartuul knitwear made?

The fiber is washed, spun, knitted and finished in Ulaanbaatar.

What is the minimum order?

50 units per style, across sizes and colors. Bulk lead time is between 2 weeks and 2 months. Yarn in stock shades is available from 1 kg.

Feel Sartuul in your studio

Sartuul is best understood by touch. We can send a few swatches to your studio, in both natural shades and at different gauges. Discover our private label service and our yarn sourcing.

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